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Horst Weber
Dr. jur. Horst Benno Fridigern Weber〔In German a Doctor of Law is abbreviated as Dr. iur. (''Doctor iuris'') or Dr. jur. (''Doctor juris'').〕 (8 August 1919 in Münster – 8 January 2007 in Bad Neuenahr) was a German Schnellboot commander in World War II and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross ((ドイツ語:Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes)). The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. == Career == Horst Weber was born on 8 August 1919 in Münster Germany, and joined Nazi Germany's ''Kriegsmarine'' in 1937. From December 1939 to June 1940 he served with the 1st S-boot flotilla, in the English Channel and North Sea. The same year he transferred to the 3rd S-boot flotilla serving on ''S-13'' and ''S-35'' in the Baltic in action around Leningrad. Later in July 1941 he served on ''S-55'' as commander in the Mediterranean, until January 1944. He was promoted to ''Oberleutnant zur See'' and awarded the Knight's Cross on 5 July 1943, and in January 1945 he was promoted to ''Kapitänleutnant'' on ''S-191'', of the 10th Flotilla. ''S-191'' was subsequently sunk in collision with ''S-301'' on 7 May 1945 in the Fehmarnsund (Baltic Sea off Kiel) the day before the war ended. Horst Weber survived the war and died in Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler in the Rhineland on 8 January 2007 aged 87.
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